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Showing posts with label Houston. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Houston. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 19, 2016

Early 1930's Family living in Houston


Elgin was not alone in Houston in 1930- he had a grandmother and other family members- aunts, uncles, and cousins- who had also moved to the suburbs and lived within 5 miles of Elgin's home at 4322 Polk St.



His grandmother, Nancy Frances Womack, lived nearby. In 1930 she was 77 years old. For years after the death of her young husband, James C. Womack, she had continued to run the family plantation and live in Trinity County Texas with her sons, Edgar and Holly. 




 Now that she was getting older, she was living in the suburbs of Houston with her youngest daughter, Lillian, age 33, and Lillian's son, Jack Berry, who was 14 in 1930.  Nancy Frances took care of Jack while Lillian, who was divorced, worked in a beauty salon. They lived at 405 Welch Street in Houston. 


405 Welch St.- still standing today







A 1932 Houston directory shows another daughter, Leona, and her husband, Richard Oscar Kenley, living at 303 Welch Street.  Oscar and his son Richard Oscar Jr. had the "Kenley and Kenley" law firm at 1709-12 Sterling Bldg. Two other Sons- Bailey Kenley  and Gorman Kenley and his wife Catherine were also shown living at 303 Welch, and the sons were working with the firm. 

Oscar Kenley giving a speech during prohibition


Just a few blocks away, at 488 Fairview Avenue, lived another daughter; Maude Womack Eaves.  Maude was 40 years old and her husband Herbert Eaves was 42. This couple  had  moved to Houston sometime before 1926. They had two daughters; Reveris 19, and Nelda 14. They owned a beauty shop where Herbert was a barber and Maude a beautician. They also kept a boarder, 24 year old Doris Lewis, who was a stenographer.




A little north of these relatives lived another of Elgin's aunts; Emma Womack Garrison. Emma was Nancy Frances' eldest daughter; she was 59 years old in 1930. She was newly widowed; her husband, Bud Garrison (no relation to Elgin's father Jim Garrison) had just died in February of 1930.

 They, too, had moved to Houston from Trinity County sometime after 1920.  Emma was living with four of her five children. James Alton Garrison was 33 and a telegrapher for an oil company. Ava was 28 and Ruby was 21 and working as an office clerk. The youngest, Lester, was 17 and an office boy at a stationary company. 

 
James Alton Garrison (I think he looks a lot like Elgin!)


(Emma's eldest son, William Garrison, had also lived in Houston in 1929, but recently moved back to Angelina County (next to Trinity) to live with his wife's parents.)




  1932


The picture below had a caption on the back, written by Mattie Womack. Although she had just been ill in the hospital, she looks pretty pleased to be in the center of this bunch! It was her mother's birthday.

"Celebrates Birthday with Daughters" 

"I had just been home from the hospital in Houston when this picture was taken by Alton Garrison in 1932 or near that."

 
Mattie Womack Garrison in center, then counter clockwise to her right- Nancy Francis Taylor Womack, Lillian Womack Wade, Maud Womack Eaves, Dona Womack Kenley,  Ora Womack Burke, Leona Womack Kenley, and Emma Womack Garrison



 1937

 In 1937, Nancy Francis Womack celebrated her 85th birthday in Woodlake, Texas.  A newspaper article tells about the party-it was a two day celebration with square dancing, barbecue, and barrels of lemonade. There were 100 guests- 51 of them relatives, with four generations represented- Womacks, Burkes, and Taylors. "Mrs. Womack gave her formula for longevity- be temperate in habits of eating and exercise."

 This newspaper article from her 90th birthday tells something of her life.

Mrs. Womack is feted today on 90th Birthday- 

A family dinner in celebration of the ninetieth birthday of Mrs. Nancy Frances Womack will be held today at the home of Mr. and Mrs. J.R. Wade of 405 Welch, Mrs. Womack’s daughter and son in law.
Mrs. Womack, a descendant of the Taylor and Ainsworth families, two pioneer East Texas clans, was born in Clinton, Miss. and was brought to Texas by her parents when she was 1 year old. Her family settled in Trinity County in 1851, near Centralia, and she was married in 1866 to John Womack. For 50 years, Mrs. Womack lived on a plantation in Crockett County, continuing to manage it for several years after her husband’s death, and for the last 25 years she has lived in Houston with the Wades.
Among her recollections of early days in East Texas are the spinning of socks for Confederate soldiers during the civil war, and the trials of reconstruction days in the old South. She was an accomplished horsewoman, making three trips on horseback from her birthplace in Mississippi, and she continued to ride horseback even after she had reached her sixtieth year.
Seven daughters and one son of Mrs. Womack are now living, five of them in Houston. They are Mrs. Emma Garrison of Houston, Mrs. Dona Kenley of San Antonio, Mrs. Leona Kenley of Houston, Mrs. Mattie Garrison of Enid, Mrs. Ora Burke of Lufkin, Mrs. Maude Eaves of Houston, H.F. Womack of Houston, and Mrs. Wade.
Mrs. Womack has 29 grandchildren and 10 great-grandchildren living.


  My dad and his cousins must have been close friends during these days in Houston, and they all remained life-long friends. Here are some pictures of them together at my parents' house in Houston in the 1970's.



  
 The cousins in the 1970's- Elgin, Nelda, Aletheia, Reveris and Lester standing and Ruby and Aunt Lillian seated


The mens table! Elgin Garrison, Reveris' husband Clayton Meadows, a cousin from west Texas (and another oilman!) Raymond Kenley, Aletheia's husband Fred Hainfeld, Lester Garrison, Jack Berry, and Nelda's husband Joe Morris.

Monday, January 18, 2016

Early 1930's Houston- a Bachelor's life


                                                             The Big Band Era

Elgin played in a dance band in the 1930's- click the arrow above to hear some of the songs he might have played!



Texas St. Houston, 1930

Houston was booming in the 1930's. Downtown Houston was a growing city built on the petroleum culture. The Petroleum Building and the Gulf Building were completed in 1929, and soon fine department stores such as Sakowitz Bros. and Levys Dry Goods opened to consumers.


Sakowitz Bros. 1929
My dad was a stylish dresser in those days; but he was always thrifty - I wonder where he shopped for his clothes?

 
Elgin and Aletheia Garrison


 There were plenty of thing for a young man to do in the city of Houston; one of the biggest raves was to go to the movie theatre. The Metropolitan Theatre was built in 1926 on Main Street. This lavish theatre could seat over 2,000 people, and had an organ and a hydraulic orchestra pit that could raise and lower for performances. Nearby were several more movie theatres to choose from; including the Kirby and Lowes.

The interior of the Metropolitan with a lavish Egyptian theme- popular after the discovery of King Tut's tomb in 1922

Gary Cooper "The Texan"  and Laurel and Hardy- 1930




A novelty in 1930- the Metropolitan boasted air conditioning! Surely a big atraction in the heat of the Houston summers!

As fond as he was of music and dance bands, I can imagine that he may have brought a few dates to the Rice Hotel to go dancing!




Elgin and Hacker played in "The Shell Serenaders." Dad loved music and never sold his coronet. He surely loved playing in this dance band!

 
Elgin, first coronet on far left, Hacker to the left of the drum.

However, my favorite story about my father's life as a young bachelor in Houston has always been about the time he went on a wild date to Galveston on his motorcycle. Here is a picture (without the date!) Galveston is about 50 miles from Houston!
 I bet that was quite a date!

Elgin Garrison on his motorcycle at Galveston Beach

                                                      

                                                        Some more 1930's dance band music!







Sunday, January 17, 2016

1930's- Black Gold and Houston "The City the Depression Forgot"


Spindletop, Beaumont, Texas

The “Gusher Age” of the Texas oil boom began with discoveries near Beaumont, southeast of Houston. 

Before long “Wildcatters” were purchasing land to drill for oil in hopes of making a fortune.  

Texas was soon dominating US production, and by 1940 Houston hosted the largest  concentrations of refineries and petrochemical plants in the world. This era saw the birth of the major oil companies- Standard Oil, Texaco, Gulf, Chevron, Humble (now Exxon,) Marathon, Amoco, and the Shell Petroleum Corporation. 


1930's Houston was called the “City the Depression Forgot”  

  Elgin Garrison and his friend Hacker left Oklahoma and headed to Houston, jumping from a bleak economic picture into the midst of the oil boom.

 

It was the beginning of a 40 year career for my father with Shell Oil Company.

 


   
Lewis Elgin Garrison 1930's Houston Texas  


The 1930 Census shows them boarding at 4322 Polk St., Houston. Elgin is 20 years old and Hacker is 25. They are both surveyors for an oil company (Shell Oil.) Also at their boarding house is another surveyor, Eddie Watls, 22. Three other young men at the house work at a refinery- Carl Draper, 21, as a foreman, and Harry Christopher, 24, and Sidney Reand, 36, as refinery timekeepers. Harry and Sidney were also from Oklahoma.

 


Elgin and Hacker "hacking around" in front of their Houston boarding house.